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Death in service vs life insurance

Death in service is a benefit from your employer that pays a lump sum, usually a multiple of your salary, if you die while working for them. It ends when you leave the job and is rarely enough on its own to clear a mortgage and support a family. Your own life insurance stays with you whatever your job, so many people hold both.

What your employer's benefit covers

Many employers offer death in service as part of the pension or benefits package. If you die while employed, the scheme pays a lump sum to your family. The amount is normally a multiple of your salary, and your contract or benefits handbook tells you the exact figure.

It is a valuable perk and you do not usually pay for it directly. Most schemes do not cover critical illness or loss of income, though, so a serious illness that stops you working is outside its scope.

The catch: it belongs to the job

Death in service only lasts while you work for that employer. Leave for a new role, take redundancy, go self-employed or retire, and the cover stops. Your next employer may offer less, or nothing at all.

Your health matters here. If you develop a condition in your forties and then change jobs, you may find personal cover harder to get or more expensive. Buying your own policy while you are younger and healthy locks in terms that move with you.

  • Ends when you leave or retire
  • Amount depends on your salary, not your debts
  • Usually no critical illness or income cover
  • May be lower or absent with your next employer

Who receives the money

Most death in service benefits are paid through a pension scheme trust. The trustees choose who receives the lump sum, guided by an expression of wish form you fill in. If you have never completed one, or it names an ex-partner, ask your HR team for a new form today.

A personal life policy works differently. You choose the beneficiaries yourself, and writing it in trust lets you name them directly.

Working out whether you need both

Add up what your family would need: the mortgage, other debts, years of household costs and childcare. Then take away your death in service figure. If there is a gap, personal cover can fill it.

Think about the future as well. If you might change jobs, start a business or retire before the mortgage ends, a personal policy that runs to the end of the mortgage gives you cover that does not depend on your employer. Some people buy a smaller personal policy now and treat death in service as a bonus on top.

How Hi Tomorrow builds around your work benefits

We ask what your employer provides and how long you expect to stay, then recommend personal cover that fills the real gap rather than doubling up. That keeps your premiums in proportion.

We compare policies across our panel and can add critical illness or income protection if your work benefits leave you exposed there. Acceptance and terms are subject to the insurer's underwriting.

Questions people ask us

Is death in service enough life insurance?

For some people it covers part of the need, but it is rarely enough on its own. It is tied to your salary rather than your debts and stops when you leave the job. Compare the amount with your mortgage and family costs, and consider personal cover for any gap.

What happens to death in service when I leave my job?

It stops on the day your employment ends. It does not carry over to a new employer, and you usually cannot convert it into a personal policy. If you are about to leave, it is worth arranging personal cover before your last day so you are not left without any.

Can I have death in service and life insurance at the same time?

Yes. They are separate, and both can pay out if you die while employed. Many people hold a personal policy for the mortgage and family, then treat death in service as extra. You should mention any existing cover when you apply for a new policy.

Who gets my death in service payment?

Usually the pension scheme trustees decide, guided by the expression of wish form you completed. They are not strictly bound by it, but they normally follow it. Keep the form up to date, especially after marriage, divorce or the birth of a child.

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